FICO - Your Credit Score

Because we live in a computer-driven world, it should come as no surprise that your ability to repay your mortgage loan boils down to a single number. Credit reporting agencies use your payment history to build this score.

All three credit agencies (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion) use a slightly different system to arrive at a credit score. Fair Isaac and Cooriginally developed this score. . While Experian still calls its score "FICO", TransUnion calls its score "Beacon" and Equifax uses "Empirica." While each of the models considers a range of data available in your credit report, each agency uses the following to calculate a credit score:

  • Credit History - Have you had credit for many years, or for just a short time?
  • Payment History - Do you pay your bills on time?
  • Credit Card Balances - How many accounts do you hold, and how much do you owe on them?
  • Inquiries on Your Credit - How many times have lenders pulled your credit for the purpose of giving you a loan?

These factors are weighted differently depending on the formula being used. The results are added up and distilled into a single number. Credit scores range from 300 to 800. Higher scores are better. Typical home buyers will probably find their scores falling between 620 and 800.

Not just for qualifying

Did you know? FICO scores affect more than your ability to get a loan. They also affect your interest rate. Lenders give lower interest rates to individuals with higher scores.

Can I improve my credit score?

Is it possible to raise your FICO score? Since the score is entirely based on your lifelong credit history, it's difficult to change it quickly. (Of course you must remove incorrect data on your credit report.)

Getting your credit score

Before you can improve your credit score, you must know your score and make certain that the reports from each reporting agency are correct. Fair Isaac has created a web site (www.myFICO.com) that lets you do just that. It's inexpensive, fast, and easy to get your credit score along with credit reports from all three agencies. Also available are information and online tools that can help you improve your credit score.

You can get a federally-mandated free credit report once a year from all three agencies when you visit AnnualCreditReport.com. You won't get a free credit score from AnnualCreditReport.com, but getting one is quick and inexpensive.

Armed with this information, you'll be a more informed consumer and you'll be better positioned to obtain the right mortgage for you.

Want to know more about credit scores? Call us at 9094671090.

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